Resources: Client Centred Care 

The following resource is designed to assist Long-Term Care (LTC) homes with the implementation of the Client Centred Care Best Practice Guideline. Documents found in this resource are evidence-based, but it is not a program plan. Each LTC home is unique and each home is in various stages of guideline implementation. LTC homes are advised to use the resource at their discretion. For those resources that have copyright notations, it is recommended that LTC homes obtain permission from the primary author prior to implementing them within their setting. The Toolkit is a dynamic resource, and is being updated and revised on a regular basis by the LTC Best Practices Initiative team. Visit this site often to see what's new!

The word client, patient, resident and person will be used interchangeably so that the resources can be used in any practice setting. In certain circumstances the resident substitute decision maker may be involved in the process.

Disclaimer
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Acknowledgement
References for Client Centred Care

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Best Practices/Standards
ResourceLink
RNAO Client Centred Care Best Practice Guideline (BPG)
RNAO Client Centred Care Best Practice Guideline (BPG) Supplement
RNAO Soins axés sur les besoins du client

RNAO Lignes directrices sur les pratiques exemplaires en soins infirmiers.

RNAO Client Centred Care PDA Guideline

Condensed version of the Client Centred Care BPG viewable on Personal Digital Assistants (PDAs) or mobile phones.

RNAO Soins axés sur les besoins du client PDA
Congregate living and the law as it affects older adults

Read more...

RNAO Client Centred Care - French Supplement

Soins axés sur les besoins du client Supplément.

Gap Analysis Worksheet for Client Centred Care

Identifying your organization’s strengths and areas of improvement in relation to the best practice recommendations and MOHLTC (Ministry of Health and Long-Term Care) standards.

Ministry of Health and Long-Term Care (MOHLTC): Guideline Examples

These examples from the Long Term Care Homes Program Manual list the activities demonstrating dignity and respect, privacy and confidentiality, autonomy and the right to be informed.

Resident's Bill of Rights

The resident bill of rights can be found in the Nursing Homes Act, R.S.O. 1990, c. N.7.  Source: http://www.e-laws.gov.on.ca/html/statutes/english/elaws_statutes_90n07_e.htm.

Resident's Bill of Rights: Aphasia Institute Pictoral Version

The pictographic version of the Ontario Resident's Bill of Rights was designed by the Aphasia Institute and funded by the Ontario Ministry of Health and Long-Term Care through the Seniors Health Research Transfer Network (SHRTN) initiative.

Resident’s Bill of Rights: "Every Resident" Advocacy Centre for the Elderly (ACE) and Community Legal Education Ontario (CLEO)

An education booklet designed to explain the Bill of Rights that pertains to every resident living in long-term care in Ontario.

College of Nurses of Ontario (CNO) Practice Standards and Client Centered Care

This resource includes the most applicable CNO Standards reflecting client centered care concepts.

Sunnybrook Nursing Standards: A Framework for Practice

Comparison of College of Nursing Standards and Sunnybrook Health Sciences Centre Nursing Standards for the Nurse-Person Process including 6Rs (Really listening, Responding to Concerns, Respecting Choices, Reporting, Recording, and Reviewing Feedback)

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Assessment Tools
ResourceLink
Institute for Health Care Improvement (IHI) Organizational Assessment Tool

The Institute for Health Care Improvement has developed this organizational assessment tool which allows organizations to understand the range and breadth of elements under patient and family centered care and to assess where they are against the leading edge of practice.

Sample of Report Card

A tool to demonstrate areas of strengths and areas for improvement.

Sample of Resident Questions to Evaluate Client Centred Care

A compilation of questions to measure client centered care and services in long-term care home setting.

Tools and Practical Suggestions to create your own survey at less cost

Tools and practical suggestions for resident satisfaction surveys are featured in this article by written by Dr. Emma Stodel for the Manrex Educational Series: A reprinted document from Long Term Care Magazine.

Picker Patient Centred Care Institute

Information for NRC Picker’s Patient-Centered Care Institute. The Institute is dedicated to advancing the knowledge and practice of patient-centered care within the healthcare industry. Members have access to leading experts, advisors and original research in patient-centered care, as well as assessments and resources for creating a patient-focused environment.

Agili-t Resident Satisfaction Survey (Brochure)

This brochure contains the contact information for free assessment on how to improve resident satisfaction and the quality of care. It is a validated survey for long term care residents.  Available at http://www.agili-t.com/_pdf/en/Long_Term_Care_Brochure.pdf.

CARF Canada

CARF (Commission on Accreditation of Rehabilitation Facilities) provides information for a consumer reporting system.

uSPEQ

uSPEQ raises a powerful voice for consumers and provides valuable information to providers serving them.

Calgary Regional Health Authority: Long Term Care resident Satisfaction Survey

This is a sample of a Long Term Care Resident Satisfaction Survey from Calgary Regional Health Authority.  Source: http://www.calgaryhealthregion.ca/qshi/hsau/Population_Health/Highlights/6/ltc.pdf.

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Planning & Implementation Tools
ResourceLink
RNAO Toolkit: Implementation of clinical practice guidelines
RNAO Trousse sur la marche à suivre

Mise en place des lignes directrices pour la pratique Clinique.

RNAO Toolkit: Action Plan Template

Tool that can be used to develop an implementation action plan.

RNAO Toolkit: Environmental Assessment Worksheet

Assesses workplace culture, communication systems, knowledge, skills and attitudes of those involved in the implementation.

RNAO Toolkit: Stakeholder Assessment Worksheet

Worksheet from RNAO Toolkit: Implementation of Clinical Practice Guidelines. Assesses stakeholder influence and support and looks at strategies for engagement.

RNAO Best Practice Champion Network

RNAO provides free training and networking opportunities to nurture skills in implementing best practice guidelines for individuals and teams.

ABCs for BPGs

A workbook designed to introduce nurses in Long-Term Care to the basics of best practice guideline implementation.

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Quality Improvement Tools
ResourceLink
LTC Quality Improvement Guide - French
Ontario Health Quality Council (OHQC): Resources to help individuals working in the health system to improve quality

The tools listed from this site provide access to a downloadable guides to help with project accessibility, efficiency and alike.

Institute for Healthcare Improvement (IHI): Model for Improvement

Developed by Associates in Process Improvement. A simple tool for accelerating improvement. The model does not replace change models currently used in the organizations.

Ontario Health Quality Council (OHQC): Defining your project

Defining your project discusses the 3 major components: Model for Improvement, Quality Improvement Charters, and Project Execution.

PDSA Worksheet

The Plan-Do-Study-Act (PDSA) or Deming Cycle worksheet is a quality management planning tools.

Ontario Health Quality Council (OHQC): Resources to help individuals working in the health system to improve quality

The tools listed from this site provide access to a downloadable guides to help with project accessibility, efficiency and alike.

PDSA Cycle Log Worksheet

The Plan-Do-Study-Act (PDSA) or Deming Cycle worksheet is a quality management planning tools.

Ontario Health Quality Council (OHQC): Creating a Mini Survey

Mini-surveys show improvement on a small scale, and provide data for the ‘Study’ part of the Plan-Do-Study-Act cycles. Steps on administering a mini survey and generic sample templates are made available through the website.

Ontario Health Quality Council (OHQC): Implementing and Testing Change

Provides descriptions and samples of PDSA cycles, PDSA ramps and run charts, typically used to test and implement change and improvement.

IHI (Institute for Healthcare Improvement) Interactive Tools

This area of Workspace features interactive tools to help you in your improvement work. Just enter your data and the interactive tool will automatically calculate and graph the appropriate measures for you. The first two interactive tools we are introducing are powerful tools to help organizations make their processes safer: The Trigger Tool for Measuring Adverse Drug Events (ADEs) and the Failure Modes and Effects Analysis (FMEA) Tool. NOTE: Registration is required to be able to use the tools on this site.

Ontario Health Quality Council (OHQC): Analyzing your system

Provides descriptions and samples of tools to analyze your project, including process mapping, pareto charts, and root cause analysis.

The Breakthrough Series: IHI’s Collaborative Model for Achieving Breakthrough Improvement

The Breakthrough Series model is based on a collaborative approach and used by many organizations worldwide to improve the delivery of patient care. 

Institute for Healthcare Improvement. IHI Innovation Series white paper. The Breakthrough Series: IHI’s Collaborative Model for Achieving Breakthrough Improvement. Boston, Massachusetts: Institute for Healthcare Improvement; 2003
 

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Additional Implementation Resources
ResourceLink
Resident Created Profile: Persons living in LTC sharing their life

Sample profile created by residents themselves. It is suggested that homes create a similar set with their own residents. This profile can be used for orientation and education. Source: Sunnybrook Health Sciences Centre.

Resident Created Profile: A Personal view of waiting

Sample profile created by residents themselves. It is suggested that homes create a similar set with their own residents. This profile can be used for orientation and education. Source: Sunnybrook Health Sciences Centre.

Resident Created Profile: A personal view of living with early onset Alzheimer’s Disease

Sample profile created by residents themselves. It is suggested that homes create a similar set with their own residents. This profile can be used for orientation and education. Source: Sunnybrook Health Sciences Centre.

Patient Centred Care Improvement by the Picker Institute

This Guide is designed as a practical resource for health care organizations that are striving to become more patient-centered. It contains best practices and practical implementation tools contributed by hospitals from across the United States. Source: http://www.pickerinstitute.org/Patient-Centered%20Care%20Improvement%20Guide%2010.10.08.pdf.

Implementation Strategies for Client Centred Care

Page 5 of the RNAO Client Centred Care supplement outlines implementation strategies for client centred care.

Strategies for Leadership : Patient- and Family-Centred Care

A toolkit prepared by AHA partnered with the Institute for Family-Centered Care, a non-profit organization that serves as a resource for consumers, practitioners and policymakers who want to advance the practice of family-centered care.  Source: http://www.aha.org/aha/issues/Quality-and-Patient-Safety/strategies-patientcentered.html

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Policies and Procedures
ResourceLink
Resident Centered Care Policy

This is a sample of a client centred care policy from Essex Long Term Care Best Practice Workgroup entitled Resident Centred Resource Kit (pages 4 to 7).  Other policies related to Client Centred Care may be:
Advanced Care Directives, Abuse Prevention, Behaviour Management, Privacy/Confidentiality, Care Conferences, Resident’s Council.
 

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Care Planning
ResourceLink
Client Centered Care Plan Fact Sheet

Practice recommendations and MOHLTC Resident Assessment Instrument/Minimum Data Set (RAI- MDS) Education recommendations related to Resident Assessment Protocols (RAPS) and Care Planning. Care Plan prompts and examples of generic vs. client centered care planning statements are also included.

Documentation: Provider-driven vs. Client-centered

These are sample of progress notes demonstrating the contrast between provider (staff) driven vs. client centred documentation.  Source: Sunnybrook Health Sciences Centre.

Ottawa Decision Support Framework

The Ottawa Decision Support Framework is an evidence-based, practical, mid-range theory for guiding patients making health or social decisions. It uses a three-step process to:
a) assess client and practitioner determinants of decisions to identify decision support needs;
b) provide decision support tailored to client needs; and evaluate the decision making process and outcomes.
Source: RNAO Client Centred Care Best Practice Guideline.

Ottawa Decision Support Framework Tools

Tools that were used to operationalize the variables in the Ottawa Decision Support Framework are listed in the website link. A sample of each tool is provided, along with a User Manual describing the tool's properties, scoring and directions for administration.
Read more...

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Education Resources
ResourceLink
Self Learning and PowerPoint Presentations
Client Centred Care e-Learning Course

This is an interactive computer based self-learning tool designed to build on existing knowledge, skills and experience of all health care providers and to help integrate evidence-based recommendations into practice.

Client Centred Care PowerPoint Presentation

Created by the RNAO Long-Term Care Best Practice Coordinators to provide an overview of client centred care.

Resident Centred Care in Long-Term Care: A Self Learning Package

This self-directed learning package is designed to support the implementation of the RNAO BPG Client Centred Care in the long-term care sector. The main objective of the package is to help nurses begin to think about the principles of resident centred care, and the ways that they can improve the provision of care to residents in the long-term care home.

Charts
Fact Sheets / Pamplets / Pocket Cards / Logos
RNAO Health Education Fact Sheet: Putting Patients First

This fact sheet is targeted towards patients to help them better understand the role and responsibility of a nurse within the health care system. 

RNAO Placer les patients à l’avant-plan

RNAO Fiche de renseignements pour la sensibilisation en matière de santé.

Pocket Cards

Patient centred care questions for initiating discussion.  Created by Sunnybrook Health Sciences Centre.

Videos
UHN Video Clip: "What Patient Centred Care Means To Me"

A video clip from nine individuals discussing what inspires them to care for patients and families. Each story brings the unique perspective of the individuals based on their past experiences. Run time is 10:40 min.  Source: University Health Network (UHN): /* Style Definitions */ table.MsoNormalTable {mso-style-name:"Table Normal"; mso-tstyle-rowband-size:0; mso-tstyle-colband-size:0; mso-style-noshow:yes; mso-style-priority:99; mso-style-qformat:yes; mso-style-parent:""; mso-padding-alt:0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; mso-para-margin:0in; mso-para-margin-bottom:.0001pt; mso-pagination:widow-orphan; font-size:11.0pt; font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif"; mso-ascii-font-family:Calibri; mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-latin; mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast; mso-hansi-font-family:Calibri; mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-latin; mso-bidi-font-family:"Times New Roman"; mso-bidi-theme-font:minor-bidi;} http://www.uhn.ca/about_uhn/nursing/site/practice/pcc/video_series/index.html

Video Listing from Sunnybrook

This is a listing of client centred care audiovisual resources from Sunnybrook Health Sciences Centre.

Video Learning Resources

A comprehensive listing of videos dealing with the issues of aging can be found in the Canadian Learning Company on line resources.  Source: http://www.canlearn.com/catlogfr.htm.

MAREP Video Resources

This is a listing of client centred care audiovisual resources from MAREP (Murray Alzheimer Research & Education Program), U of Waterloo.   

Websites
OLTCA Photo Exhibit and Irene Borins Ash

Irene Borins Ash is a Toronto social worker and photographer. Her website features photographs and stories on aging through the perspective of long-term care residents. Based on her interviews with long-term care residents, she had collected 25 images with text exhibit that exposes myths about aging and long term care.
Public viewing of the Irene Borins Ash exhibit was made possible by OLTCA (Ontario Long Term Care Association) in partnership with G. Raymond Chang School of Continuing Education at Ryerson University. The photos are posted on the OLTCA website as indicated on the link.
 

Theoretical Perspectives: Human Becoming Theory: Rosemary Rizzo Parse

Parse’s theory on human becoming is an example of a nursing theory that illustrates core concepts of client centred care. There are other theories that lend themselves to the concept of client centred care. 

Education Resources
Lesson/Workshop Planning: Education Program 2 Day

These are sample outlines for 2-full day workshops (one month apart). Source: Sunnybrook Health Sciences Centre.

Lesson/Workshop Planning: Education Program 8 Week

A sample 8-week course schedule and eight 2 hour classes (over eight weeks). Source: Sunnybrook Health Sciences Centre.

Lesson/Workshop Planning: Course confirmation notice

Source: Sunnybrook Health Sciences Centre.

Lesson/Workshop Planning: Course Checklist for Facilitator

Source: Sunnybrook Health Sciences Centre.

Workshop Presentation #1

Day 1 PowerPoint presentation to assist a facilitator(s) in guiding the focus for 2-full day workshops on client centred care. The recommended number of participants is 25 working in groups of 5.  From Sunnybrook Health Sciences Centre.

Workshop Presentation #2

Day 2 PowerPoint presentation to assist a facilitator(s) in guiding the focus for 2-full day workshops on client centred care. The recommended number of participants is 25 working in groups of 5.  From Sunnybrook Health Sciences Centre.

Icebreaker: Getting to Know You

Getting to Know You is an activity for participants to get to know each other.  Source:  Nadine Janes, RN; PhD, Manager, Professional Practice & Advanced Practice Nurse, Extended Practice, West Park Healthcare Centre, Toronto.

Icebreaker: Knowing and Engaging Participants

Knowing and Engaging Participants is an activity for participants to get to know each other. Source: J. Hollett, PCC Project Manager, UHN, Toronto.

Icebreaker: Shield Activity

Shield activity an exercise to uncover personal values in the participants work.  Source:  Sunnybrook Health Sciences Centre.

Values Resources – Values Exercise

The value exercise is an activity to demonstrate where client/family, management, and staff stand in regards to the certain values.  Source: Pillemer, Karl & Meador, Rhoda (1997). Partners in Caregiving: Cooperative Communication Between Families and Nursing Homes, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY.

Listening Resources – Communication: Guided Imagery

Guided Imagery is an exercise to experience being listened to. Developed by J. Hollett, RN; MSc; Patient Centred Care Manager, University Health Network, Toronto.

Listening Resources – Communication: The art of listening

The 5 Rs of the Nurse-Person Process are Really listening, Responding to concerns, Respecting choices, Reporting and Recording.  Developed by Ferrer, Erlinda (2005). Really Listening. Nursing Voice (Summer), p. 10.  Sunnybrook Health Sciences Centre.

Dialogue Resources: Communication: Dialogue Analysis

This is a collection of resources/worksheets to introduce client centred dialogue in class and as assignments between classes. Source: Contributing Authors: M. E. Nicholson, RN, MSc. PhD(c)., Sunnybrook Health Sciences Centre.

Dialogue Resources: Communication: Exercise/Dialogue Sheets

This is a collection of resources/worksheets to introduce client centred dialogue in class and as assignments between classes. Source: Contributing Authors: M. E. Nicholson, RN, MSc. PhD(c)., Sunnybrook Health Sciences Centre.

Dialogue Resources: Communication: 4 A’s of CCC

This is a collection of resources/worksheets to introduce client centred dialogue in class and as assignments between classes. Source: Contributing Authors: Janice Beitel, RN, BSN, MScN, CNCC(c), CNN(c) Professional Practice Leader Trillium Gift of Life Network, and Jane Hollett, RN, MSc. PCC Project Manager, University Health Network, Toronto.

Dialogue Resources: Communication - Getting to Know the Person

This is a collection of resources/worksheets to introduce client centred dialogue in class and as assignments between classes. Source: Source: Nadine Janes, RN; PhD, Manager, Professional Practice & Advanced Practice Nurse, Extended Practice, West Park Healthcare Centre, Toronto.

Dialogue Resources: Communication - Dialogue with a partner exercise

This is a collection of resources/worksheets to introduce client centred dialogue in class and as assignments between classes. Source: J. Hollett, RN, APN, MSc. PCC Project Manager, University Health Network, Toronto.

Dialogue Resources: Communication - Sample questions according to 4 core processes

This is a collection of resources/worksheets to introduce client centred dialogue in class and as assignments between classes. Source: Sunnybrook Health Sciences Centre.

Blocks to Communication

Examples of communication blocks and its definition as opposed to a client centred communication. Developed by: Sunnybrook Health Sciences Centre and University Health Network, Toronto.

Blocks to Communication Resources: Communication - 7 Hard to break Habits

"Hard to break habits" are reflection exercises to raise awareness of common blocks to communication. Sample document of blocks of communication and alternatives are included as well as a blank form to identify blocks to communication and client centred alternatives. Based on article by J. Beitel (1998). Illuminations File: Illuminations Newsletter of the International Consortium of Parse Scholars, 7(3), 3-5.  Source: Sunnybrook Health Sciences Centre.

Resources for discussion and reflection: Myths and Challenges - Debunking Client Centred Care Myths & Misconceptions

Developed by: Sunnybrook Health Sciences Centre, Toronto.

Resources for discussion and reflection: Haiku Poem Exercise

Developed by J. Hollett, RN, APN, MSc. PCC Project Manager, University Health Network, Toronto.

Resources for discussion and reflection: Keeping the CCC Flame Burning - Ideas to Integrate PCC into Clinical Staff Meeting Agendas

Source: J. Hollett, RN, APN, MSc. PCC Project Manager, University Health Network, Toronto.

Evaluation of Learning Experiences: Workshop Evaluation Tools

Sample of workshop evaluation tools.  Source: J. Hollett, RN, APN, MSc. PCC Project Manager, University Health Network, Toronto.
 

Evaluation of Learning Experiences: Workshop Evaluation Tools

Sample of workshop evaluation tool.  Source:  Sunnybrook Health Sciences Centre.

Evaluation of Learning Experiences: Jeopardy Game Sample

The sample Jeopardy Game illustrates a fun way to evaluate learning.  Source:  Sunnybrook Health Sciences Centre.

Evaluation of Learning Experiences: Blank Jeopardy Template

This is a blank template where you can make your own Jeopardy Game.  Source:  http://www.jmu.edu/madison/teacher/menu.htm.

Other Resources
What we heard: Long Term Care Quality Consultation 2008

A synthesis of a consultation process hosted by the MOHLTC (Ministry of Health and Long Term Care) and SHRTN (Seniors Health Research Transfer Network) in 2008. Over 600 participants from LTC. Five common themes identified.

Universities/Colleges: Client Centred Care Courses - Ryerson University, Toronto, ON

Ryerson University, Toronto, Ontario. Degree Credit CVNU 324 Quality of Life:The Client's Perspective
This course focuses on exploring the knowledge and skills required to form genuine partnerships with individuals, families, and groups. Patient stories and qualitative research findings about quality of life, as a lived experience, will provide opportunities for students to critically reflect on the values that guide practice and the nurse-person relationship. Thinking consistent with human science will instruct students as they synthesize the literature on quality of life and explore their participation in partnership with clients. Equivalent to Nursing Elective: Special Topics in the BScN program.
Note: In order to take this course, you must be a Registered Nurse with a current College of Nurses of Ontario Certificate of Registration.

Universities/Colleges: Client Centred Care Courses - York University, Toronto, ON

York University, Toronto, Ontario. HH/NURS 2730 3.00 Health and Healing: Health Assessment
An overview of the theory and skills of health assessment with an emphasis on the individual. Prepares students to assess the health of persons with varying health concerns. Offered by internet with 16 hours of on campus lab work. Open only to students enrolled in the Post-RN BScN program. Not open to students enrolled in the 2nd Entry, IEN, or Collaborative BScN programs.

Universities/Colleges: Client Centred Care Courses - Thompson Rivers University, Kamloops, BC

Thompson Rivers University, Kamloops, British Columbia. Distance Education: Client Directed Care Management. HEAL 310 Client-Directed Care Management
This online course is intended for professionals working in the health system and/or upper-level students in health degree programs who wish to develop their knowledge and skill in care management. The course deals with the theory of care management within a client-directed service philosophy. It includes discussion of ethical decision-making using bioethical principles, the balancing of autonomy and risk, the legal context of care management, and system barriers to client-directed service delivery. Using both teleconferences and online discussions (mainly small-group seminars), the course is delivered in the context of current and emerging health policy and organizational structures. 

Universities/Colleges: Client Centred Care Courses- Centennial College, Toronto, ON

Centennial College. Toronto, Ontario. Distance Education: Resident Centred Care LTRM 706
This course examines the structure of the health care system and the concept of client centered care. Content will include operational management, leadership, medication administration, abuse prevention, infection control, residence safety and risk, home and residence care. Students are expected to utilize course concepts when analyzing issues. The current changes in health delivery, organizational structures, and implications for nurse practices are also addressed.

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Evaluation
ResourceLink
A Person/Family Survey: Knowing the person questionnaire

This is an evaluation form designed to interview clients about their experience as recipients of client centred care. Source: Sunnybrook Health Sciences Centre.

A Chart Review for client centred care

This is a 2-part Chart Review. Part 1 evaluates nursing documentation from a client centred care perspective and Part 2 evaluates pain management from a client centred care perspective. Source: Sunnybrook Health Sciences Centre.

Program Evaluation: The basics

Developed for public health units, it is equally applicable for programs developed in long term care particularly as it considers constraints in human resources and finances. The whole toolkit can be accessed at: http://www.phac-aspc.gc.ca/php-psp/toolkit-eng.php.
 

The Evaluation Center – Western Michigan University

This contains checklists and tools for planning your evaluation.

Ontario Injury Prevention Resource Centre. There is a link to the stages of evaluation.

This outlines the five steps in the evaluation process, and provides links to the introduction and overview of the program evaluation toolkit.
 

Public Health Agency of Canada - A Guide to Project Evaluation: A participatory approach

This evaluation guide provides an easy-to-use comprehensive framework for project evaluation.
 

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Recommended Readings/References
ResourceLink
Does your care plan tell my story?

Coker, E. (1998). Documenting aspects of personhood in Long Term Care. Journal of Holistic Nursing, 16(4), 435-452

Figuring it Out in the Moment: A Theory of Unregulated Care Providers' Knowledge Utilization in Dementia Care Settings

Authors: Janes, Nadine1; Sidani, Souraya2; Cott, Cheryl3; Rappolt, Susan4
Source: Volume 5, Number 1, March 2008 , pp. 13-24(12)
 

The Improvement Guide: A Practical Approach to Enhancing Organizational Performance.

Langley GL, Nolan KM, Nolan TW, Norman CL, Provost LP. San Francisco, California, USA: Jossey-Bass Publishers; 1996. Click on the link to view the synopsis of the book.

You Are Words (Dementia Poems) (1997) – Edited by John Killick . London UK: Hawker Publications Ltd.

This is a citation for Dementia Poems. It may be available in some Alzheimer’s Society Library Resources. This is a compilation of poems related to client centred care. It can be used to enhance educational programs.

Creative Training Openers and Energizers: Book order information

This website provides a link to the information for purchasing additional references for icebreakers/openers. The book entitled, 50 Creative Training Openers and Energizers Innovative Ways to Start your training with a BANG! Bob Pike CSP,CPAE; Lynn Solem (2000). Jossey-Bass/Pfeiffer & Creative Training Techniques Press. San Francisco, CA, includes actual tools for facilitators to use.

Additional Poetry Resources: Health Connections/Simple Things

Simple Things, written by Sandra Schmidt Bunkers, is a collection of poems on the core concepts of Parse's theory of human becoming. It is an ideal companion piece to a nursing theory text. Simple Things is as much a teaching tool as it is a window into human becoming in daily life. An order form for this resource can be found on the website link.

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